British Trucks

British Trucks

There were many manufacturers of commercial vehicles in Great Britain. This listing gives an outline of what became of them. Some continue today, albeit as parts of multi-national corporations. Others were subject to merger or take over into larger companies, such as BLMC and Rootes. Others remained very small, often producing just a few vehicles before expiring.



Company Location History Remarks
AC Cars Watford 1977-94, ex Unipower To Alvis in 1994
ACV (Associated Commercial Vehicles) Southall 1948-62, to Leyland Motors 1962 Holding company of enlarged AEC
ADC (Associated Daimler Company) Southall 1926-28 joint venture of AEC & Daimler Agreement ended
AEC (Associated Equipment Company) Walthamstow, Southall 1912-48, to ACV AEC name still used
Albion Motor Car Company Scotstoun 1902-1951 To Leyland Motors in 1951
Alvis plc Coventry, Watford   Acquired Unipower range 1994
Argyle East Kilbride 1970-3 Folded
Armstrong Saurer Newcastle 1920-37 Saurer designs built in UK
Arrol Johnston Company Glasgow 1904  
Atkinson Preston 1907-70 To Seddon-Atkinson
Austin Motor Car Company Longbridge 1908-51, then part of BMC To BMC in 1951
AWD Dunstable 1986-92 bought Bedford from GM To Marshall in 1986
Barron Borehamwood 1957-70 Folded
Bean Tipton 1923-31 Folded
Beardmore Paisley, Dalmuir 1919-37 Folded
Bedford Luton, Dunstable 1930-86 To AWD in 1986
Belsize Motors Ltd Manchester 1901-25  
BLMC (British Leyland Motor Company)   1968, merger of BMH and Leyland Motor Corporation  
BMC (British Motor Corporation) Various 1951 Merger of Austin & Nuffield Corporation  
BMH (British Motor Holdings) Various   To BLMC in 1968
Bristol Bristol 1874-1968 To BLMC in 1968
Bristol Carriage & Wagon Bristol 1904-1908  
Bruce SN Edinburgh 1984 Withdrew product
Caledon Glasgow 1914-24 Folded
Clayton & Company Huddersfield 1907-20 Renamed Karrier
Clement Talbot London 1903-35 To STD Motors in 1919
Commer Luton, Dunstable 1903-74 To Humber in 1926
Crossley Motors Manchester 1912-48 To AEC 1948
Chrysler UK Dunstable 1970-79, took over Rootes companies To Peugeot 1979
Dennis Brothers Guildford, Warwick 1904-89, then part of Trinity Holdings To Mayflower Group 1998
Dennison Rathcoole, Dublin 1977-81 Withdrew product
Dodge Dunstable 1974-79 To Peugeot 1979
Dodge Kew Kew, London 1922-70 Closed plant
Douglas Cheltenham 1947, to Dennis (?date) As Dennis
ERF Sandbach 1933-96 to Western Star (Canada) To MAN in 2000
Foden Sandbach 1856-1980 To Paccar in 1980
Ford UK Trafford Park, Dagenham 1911  
Fordson Dagenham 1933-1957 Renamed Thames
Fowler Leeds 1880-1935 Folded
FWD Slough 1918-1931 To Hardy in 1931
Garner Birmingham 1915-34 To Sentinel in 1934
Garrett Ipswich 1856-1932 Folded
Gilford Wycombe 1925-35 To HSG in 1935
Guy Motors Ltd Wolverhampton 1914-61 To Jaguar in 1961
GV (General Vehicle Company) Birmingham 1906-35 Folded
Halley Motors Ltd Yoker 1906-35 To Albion in 1935
Hallford Dartford 1785-1925 Withdrew product
Hardy Slough 1931-5, took over FWD To AEC in 1935
Haulamatic Wolverhampton 1969-82 to Clarke Chapman Group To Northern Engineering Industries in 1989
Hillman Motor Car Company Coventry, Linwood 1907-1978 To Rootes in 1928
Hino Dublin 1980?, local built Japanese designs  
HSG (High Speed Gas) Wycombe, Shrewsbury 1935-8, took over Gilford To Sentinel in 1938
Humber Coventry 1898-1976 To Rootes in 1926
Iveco Ford Langley 1986-96, took over Ford UK trucks Production phased out
Jaguar Wolverhampton 1961-64, took over Guy Motors To BMH in 1964
Jensen Wolverhampton 1938-69  
Karrier Motors Ltd Huddersfield, Luton, Dunstable 1920-74, then To Rootes in 1934, To Chrysler in 1970 To Peugeot in 1979
Kerr Stuart Stoke 1929-30 Folded
Lacre London, Letchworth 1902-19 Withdrew product, continued as bodybuilder
Land Rover Solihull 1948 To BAE group in 1988, To BMW in 1994, To Ford in 2000
Latil Letchworth 1931-50 by S & D under licence Product discontinued
LDV Longbridge 1994  
Leyland Leyland 1896-1969 to BLMC To Leyland-Daf in 1986
Leyland-Daf Leyland 1986-1996, merger of Daf & Leyland To Paccar in 1996
Mack UK Barking 1954-64 Folded
Manchester Stockport 1926-33 imported Willys trucks Folded
Mann & Charlesworth Leeds 1897-1928 Folded
Marshall SPV Cambridge 1992, bought AWD and moved production to Cambridge  
Maudslay Motors Alcester, Coventry 1903-59 To AEC in 1948
Morris Commercial Cars Birmingham 1920-51 To BMC in 1951
Multiwheeler Harrow 1933-41 Product discontinued
Pagefield Wigan 1907-47 To Walker in 1948
Peerless Slough 1911-33 Product discontinued
Peugeot UK Coventry, Dunstable 1979 Renamed Talbot
Proctor Norwich 1947-52 Product discontinued
Quest Telford 1979-84 to United Engineering Group Folded 1986
Renault UK Dunstable 1981-93 from Talbot Production ceased in UK
Rootes Group Various 1926-1970 To Chrysler UK in 1970
Rotinoff Colnbrook 1959-62 Design rights to Atkinson
Rowe Liskeard 1953-62 Folded
Rutland & MTN Croydon 1946-57 (MTN was export name) Folded
Scammell Watford 1919-55 To Leyland in 1955
Seddon (Foster & Seddon originally) Oldham 1938-70 To Seddon-Atkinson in 1970
Seddon-Atkinson Oldham 1970-74, Merger of Seddon & Atkinson To International Harvester in 1974, to Pegaso in 1983, To Iveco in 1992
Sentinel Glasgow, Shrewsbury 1906-57 To Transport Vehicles (Warrington) in 1957
Shefflex Sheffield 1914-35  
Shelvoke & Drewry (Shelvoke-Dempster from 1984) Letchworth 1922-1990 Designs to Dennis
Singer Motors Ltd Birmingham 1904-74 To Rootes in 1956
Standard Coventry 1903-63 To Leyland Motors in 1963
Star Wolverhampton 1904-28 Guy Motors in 1928
STD Motors (Sunbeam-Talbot-Durracq) Wolverhampton 1919-35 To Rootes in 1935
Straker-Squire Bristol, Twickenham 1906-26 Folded
Straussler Brentford 1935-40 Folded
Sunbeam Wolverhampton Merged with Clement-Talbot to form Sunbeam Talbot (STD Motors) To STD Motors in 1919
Talbot Coventry 1979-81, from Peugeot, originally Commer etc To Renault UK in 1981
Thames Dagenham 1957  
Thornycroft Basingstoke 1896-1961 To ACV in 1961
Tilling Stevens (TSM from 1930) Maidstone 1897-1949 To Rootes Group in 1949
Triumph Coventry 1923-61, part of Standard from 1945 To Leyland Motors in 1961
Trojan Croydon 1920-64 Folded (1964?)
TVW (Transport Vehicles, Warrington) Ltd Warrington 1957, took over Sentinel designs Folded 1961
Unipower Perivale, Watford 1934-77 To AC Cars in 1977, To Alvis in 1994
Vulcan Motors Southport, Maidstone 1899-37 To TSM in 1937, production moved to Maidstone
Walker-NCB Wigan 1948-66, took over Pagefield Folded
Wolseley Birmingham 1901-19 Products discontinued
Yorkshire Leeds 1903-38 Products discontinued, continued as bodybuilder
Zwicky Slough 1910-70 Folded